RESCUING NIGERIAN STUDENTS FROM THEIR WRITING TRAGEDIES –BY WALE ADENAYA
You will agree with me that one of the missing links that has led to poor writing is the failure of the system (home, school, students and government) in addressing the issue of drop or collapse of READING CULTURE among many of our public school students.
You will note that the FIVE learning skills of: Listening, Speaking, Reading, Thinking and, Writing, are critical in the development of a child academically. How many of our students read, leave the quality of what they read out of the discussion for now?
You will note that the FIVE learning skills of: Listening, Speaking, Reading, Thinking and, Writing, are critical in the development of a child academically. How many of our students read, leave the quality of what they read out of the discussion for now?
Reading, quality one at that
prepares the child for CRITICAL THINKING or WRITING which is the most complex
of the skills highlighted above. The totality of what a child is able to write
eventually is got and derived from what he has been able to pick during reading
tasks.
A child/adult who reads
voraciously picks and steals ideas from various writers and makes them his, in
the long run. His mind/brain is fertile and rich of ideas, information and
knowledge of his world.
All forms of writing from
argumentative, speech writing, expository, descriptive to narrative not
forgetting letters would have been consumed or met in his reading expeditions.
So, he is a warehouse of all shades of styles and techniques of writing. Do not
forget that as a reader, the child and even an adult will meet both CONTENT and
FORM while consuming other people's works. With CONTENT, he has WHAT to write
eventually. And with FORM he would have garnered HOW to write in the exciting
period of reading others' works.
Today, our children, who
of course are our products, have become so lazy and empty both in HOW and WHAT
to write that we now see abbreviations or short messages: lol, LMAO, sup, brb,
etc, in writings that are formal and literary. They begin to write but get
stuck and wither off as soon as they begin because their warehouse has not
contained anything enriching or edifying as far as ideas and information are
concerned.
After all, no one can give
what they do not have. How many of your/our students today, can differentiate
formal words from informal ones? You may not be surprised that even some of
their teachers too suffer similar challenges.
How many of our students
and sometimes including teachers know where and where not to use compressed
expressions: 'don't, won't, can't, he'd, she's' etc: formal or informal
writings? If you are guilty of this, let your conscience prick you as you read
this.
Let's talk about
mechanical accuracy or simply put, MECHANICS, which will address: Spelling,
Punctuations, Capitalization, and Paragraphing...
How many of our children,
and once again, our adults now write with these mechanics being taken into
consideration as they write?
Today, you read scripts
without sentences properly punctuated or words capitalized where and when
necessary. Don't even talk about spellings or failure to write essays with
appropriate paragraphs. You read some essays and their writers will not make
use of paragraphs.
Is it not when a child
knows that his or her essay needs paragraphs that she or he will make use of
appropriate paragraph connectors?
Today, you read FIRSTLY,
SECONDLY, THIRDLY etc, as paragraph markers. So, when the child has as many as
five or six or more paragraphs to use or open in his or her essay, does he say
SIXTLY, SEVENTLY thereby making his or her writing tasteless?
It does appear we are
cursed or jinxed. It only looks like the diseases that have attacked our moral
bases have also infected us academically.
Dear friends, it is not
all gloomy as these abnormalities will not last with us eternally. We can solve
or bring back the good old days by:
v Revamping
our reading culture by de-emphasising those skills that do no one any good.
v Ensuring
that reading takes a portion on our school time table.
v Ensuring
that we engage these children in activities that will make them do critical
thinking and analysis as a result of what they have read.
v Government
and NGOs providing books of various types to school library for the use of all.
v Asking
students to watch TV and listen to radio with the intent of asking critical
questions at a later date.
v Revamping
Literary activities in our schools.
v Teacher
helping students to form reading groups and clubs where monitored critical
thinking can be done
v Re-drawing
the school curriculum to de-emphasise aspects that do not promote healthy
literary endeavors.
v Teachers
themselves should be ready to carry out personal researches and read
voraciously for the purpose of being above their students on all fronts
v Engaging
the students regularly in practical writing, starting from simple to complex
situations.
I hope these done, we can
rescue our children and by extension our society from the impending doom.
In the final analysis, we
may end up producing educated students who are largely illiterate (after all,
LITERACY is said to be the ability to read and write.) But how many of our
public schools students can read and write in the true sense of those two
skills?
I pray we will not zero in
the ability to write our name alone to being educated...
My late father could write
his name despite that was all he could do. And he was never seen within the
four walls of a formal school setting. So, we will not label him as being
literate.
v Wale Adenaya is
an English Language Instructor.
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