LET’S ASK OUR GOVERNORS QUESTIONS –BY MARTINS OLOJA
I would like to ask for permission to resist the
temptation to join the debate on the very important detainee, Citizen Ibraheem
El-Zakzaky who just returned from a mission to India and the other detainee,
Omoyele Sowore, who dared to ask for #RevolutionNow.
These are current affairs, which are full of sound and
fury, anyway. They are relevant political and human rights issues that won’t go
away in good time. But human rights experts and lawyers have been doing a good
job on their coverage.
I would therefore like to ‘recuse’ myself from these
distractions and other persistent executive procrastination this weekend. So,
let’s step aside and think on how to ask questions about the often neglected,
weightier matters of governance in the 36 states and Abuja.
I mean here that we should for this moment leave
Buhari and all the president’s men alone and ask all our governors questions,
for instance, about what they are doing to prepare the country for federalism
and other allied matters in their states. We need to ask them what they are
doing to develop their states and how they want to survive if there is no oil
to sell to execute the most bizarre event every month – federal allocations
accounts committee (FAAC) meeting in Abuja.
I would like to align myself with a school of thought
that even if a president-in-council thinks properly in Abuja without
concomitant good thinking in at least half of the states across the six
geo-political zones, development will still be a mirage in Nigeria.
Doubtless, the pressure on Abuja, the federal
authorities on development of Nigeria has been too much and quite monotonous.
And here is the thing, we (in the civil society including the media) have
over-reported the failure of the presidency to develop Nigeria without
including the concomitant failure of most of the 36 states and 774 local
government councils. Come to think of it, the failure of the local governments
can only be attributed to the stranglehold of the governors on them.
I think, as we seriously advocate restoration of the
‘lost paradise’ called federalism since 1966, we should begin to appeal to the
governors to begin to run their states as ‘federalism brand ambassadors’.
It is time we began to focus on what should be
happening in the 36 states of the federation and Abuja. We need to pile more
pressure on state governors to be more responsible. We need to hold our
governors to account. We don’t ask our governors questions on funding of
education, healthcare delivery system, transportation infrastructure and even
agriculture, small and medium scale enterprises, etc.
The other day in Sokoto, a southern Africa journalist
who heads an international non-governmental organisation’s country office in
Namibia was enthused by a subset of my submission at this year’s African Media
Barometer (AMB) Roundtable. The AMB 2019 (powered by Friedrich Ebert Stiftung
and fesmediaAfrica) is an in-depth and comprehensive description and
measurement system for national media environments on the African continent
based on home- grown criteria. On one of the discussion points, there was a
constant reference to over-coverage of Abuja as a national capital at the
expense of the 36 state states and 774 local government councils.
At a point, the coordinator from Namibia was always referring to my contextual interpretation of refrain ‘Abuja, Abuja, Abuja ‘in covering Nigeria.
At a point, the coordinator from Namibia was always referring to my contextual interpretation of refrain ‘Abuja, Abuja, Abuja ‘in covering Nigeria.
The coordinator, a South African, went away with an
impression that Nigerian mass media have been under-covering Nigeria by
over-covering Abuja, the capital of the federation and seat of the federal
government. This is an objective reality about our coverage of Nigeria. Most of
our front pages and prime (air) time are dominated by events, people and places
in Abuja. News analyses and editorials too are most times issues arising from politics
and policies from Abuja.
Even the economic capital of West Africa, Lagos, where
most of the news media organisations are located is under reported because
editors have to look up to Abuja hills for the so-called ‘big stories’. Lagos,
our Lagos whose economy is competing with the country’s (Nigeria), South Africa
and Egypt is grossly under reported by the Nigerian news media. This is where
all of us have curiously ‘sinned’ and come short of the glory of ‘good
journalism’ which International Press Institute (IPI) says still ‘matters’.
The conclusion of the whole federation-coverage
matters is that the honeymoon that all the governors have been enjoying since
1999, for instance, should be over as soon as possible. We (citizens) need to
report the state of our states to the nation.
I would like to observe that the underdevelopment we
see in Nigeria is a combination of critical factors most of which we can trace
to failure of governance in most of the states in Nigeria.
I want us to debate a fact that if most of the states
in the south had paid serious attention to restructuring of educational
institutions in Nigeria the way governor Peter Obi did in Anambra state, which
the current governor appears to be sustaining, the state of education would not
be where it is in Nigeria today.
There are only 104 Federal Unity colleges across the
36 states in Nigeria out of thousands of public schools. There are 152 colleges
of education in Nigeria comprising only 21 federal, 82 private and 49 state
colleges of education.
Why haven’t we found at least five of the governors of the 36 states of the federation since 1999, to have developed a world-class university that would have beaten all the federal universities? After all, there are 170 accredited universities comprising 43 federal universities, 48 state universities and 79 private universities.
Why haven’t we found at least five of the governors of the 36 states of the federation since 1999, to have developed a world-class university that would have beaten all the federal universities? After all, there are 170 accredited universities comprising 43 federal universities, 48 state universities and 79 private universities.
Why can’t Lagos State University, for instance, with
the enormous resources at its disposal restructure its only university to beat
or be competitive with the (federal) University of Lagos? Why can’t its
Teaching Hospital (LASUTH) be an iconic African Centre of Medical Excellence?
If the federal government can’t equip any of its (Teaching) Hospitals to take
care of its leaders and its El-Zakzakys, why can’t a state government take up
the gauntlet to equip one hospital as a reference point in Nigeria? What
stopped a specialist hospital advertised in Akwa Ibom state that was to take
away the reproach of Nigeria in Godswill Akpabio’s time? Why can’t the current
governor of the state be encouraged by citizens of the state to freeze politics
and complete the hospital?
Yes, so many Nigerians have wondered why neither
President Umaru Yar’Adua nor President Muhammadu Buhari ever thought of paying
special attention to even the National Hospital in Abuja where they could have
been treated.
It was a big shame that we returned President Yar’Adua
home from a Saudi hospital and a few weeks after, he died in office in 2010.
There have been reports that the Royalty in Saudi used to come to the
University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan when it was one of the best four in
the Commonwealth (sorry when there was a country).
Curiously, President Buhari who has been travelling to
the United Kingdom for medical treatment and examination has never been quoted
as suggesting a restructuring of even the State House Clinic, Abuja where he
could have received some attention. Only wife of the President, Hajia Aisha
Buhari once cried out about the parlous state of the State House Clinic.
President Buhari doesn’t have it. We can only ask him
what he can’t give us. But why can’t Lagos, or Rivers or Delta State
government, for instance, take a step of faith and build one well-equipped
hospital where even the president, other governors and citizens can be examined?
We, the people know these states can afford this.
After all, when Governor Idris Wada was in December,
2012, injured in an accident as governor of Kogi State, his brother who was
then a senior physician incidentally at the National Hospital, (himself a
proprietor of hospitals) identified a well-equipped (private) Cedarcrest
Hospital in Abuja where the governor was treated (instead of evacuation to
India or U.K). The point here is that when we establish a well-equipped
hospital in any corner of the country, there won’t be any dispute about
authenticity. the Nigerian Medical Association and other medical experts will
know.
So, it is not only the president who should answer our questions on why we don’t have any good hospitals in Nigeria where El Zakzaky could have been treated. The cleric, Zakzaky, hails from Kogi state. When his governor, Yahaya Bello had a minor injury in an accident the other day, he was rushed to the ill-equipped National Hospital in Abuja. Zakzaky’s operational headquarters is Zaria in Kaduna state. It is thus shameful that even the Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) can’t treat him. It is unacceptable that all the military institutions in and around Zaria can’t boast of hospitals that can examine Zakzaky who used to be Zaria resident. This is what I think the Kaduna State’s resourceful governor, Malam Nasir el-Rufai should reflect on this week. It is through this kind of emblem of shame and suffering we can begin to address our critical needs as a nation.
So, it is not only the president who should answer our questions on why we don’t have any good hospitals in Nigeria where El Zakzaky could have been treated. The cleric, Zakzaky, hails from Kogi state. When his governor, Yahaya Bello had a minor injury in an accident the other day, he was rushed to the ill-equipped National Hospital in Abuja. Zakzaky’s operational headquarters is Zaria in Kaduna state. It is thus shameful that even the Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) can’t treat him. It is unacceptable that all the military institutions in and around Zaria can’t boast of hospitals that can examine Zakzaky who used to be Zaria resident. This is what I think the Kaduna State’s resourceful governor, Malam Nasir el-Rufai should reflect on this week. It is through this kind of emblem of shame and suffering we can begin to address our critical needs as a nation.
So, my specific objective this week is to enjoin all
of us citizens to step aside and look at our environment and reflect on
questions we can ask our local leaders who have been largely irresponsible,
wasteful and negligent. We should begin the reflection with our local primary
and secondary schools that produced us. What happened to the dedicated teacher
and even headmaster and principal who used to be our guardian angels? We should
begin to find time and courage to ask our local government councillors and
chairmen why they are not even clearing bushes around us, not to talk of
maintaining drainages and school premises. We should begin to ask our governors
why they don’t care anymore about schools, healthcare and inner-city and
village roads that lead to farms.
We should ask governors, for instance in Yorubaland
whether Buhari’s aloofness is responsible for why after 20 years of unbroken
democracy, there are still no good link roads from Lagos to Abeokuta, from
Abeokuta to Ibadan, from Ibadan to Oshogbo and even from Akure to Ado-Ekiti.
We should also ask our governors in the East and South
South whether imminent Ruga Project is the only reason the link roads in the
five Eastern States are in such bad shapes I saw two weeks ago.
Should we continue to blame Abuja for why the road
from Calabar from Uyo is still dreadful after 20 years of democracy? Why can’t
a south southerner drive on good roads refurbished by the NDDC from Port
Harcourt to Uyo?
· Let’s
speak more truth to under-reported powers in the states next week. We should
continue the conversation next week, please.
* Note: This article was first published in The Guardian of Sunday August 18, 2019, on “Insde Stuff with MARTINS OLOJA”. Used by permission.
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